The gold-standard reference on the design and application of classic and modern antennas-fully updated to reflect the latest advances and technologies This new edition of the “bible of antenna engineering” has been updated to provide start-to-finish coverage of the latest innovations in antenna design and application. You will find in-depth discussion of antennas used in modern communication systems, mobile and personal wireless technologies, satellites, radar deployments, flexible electronics, and other emerging technologies, including 5G, terahertz, and wearable electronics. Antenna Engineering Handbook, Fifth Edition, is bolstered by real-world examples, hundreds of illustrations, and an emphasis on the practical aspects of antennas. Featuring 60 chapters and contributions from more than 80 renowned experts, this acclaimed resource is edited by one of the world’s leading antenna authorities. This edition features all of the classic antenna types, plus new and emerging designs, with 13 all-new chapters and important updates to nearly all chapters from past editions. Antenna Engineering Handbook, Fifth Edition, clearly explains cutting-edge applications in WLANs, automotive systems, PDAs, and handheld devices, making it an indispensable companion for today’s antenna practitioners and developers. Coverage includes. Antenna basics and classic antennas. Design approaches for antennas and arrays. Wideband and multiband antennas. Antennas for mobile devices and PDAs, automotive applications, and aircraft. Base station and smart antennas. Beamforming and 5G antennas. Millimeter-wave and terahertz antennas. Flexible, wearable, thin film, origami, dielectric, and on-chip antennas. MIMO antennas and phased arrays. Direction-finding and GPS antennas. Active antennas. Low-profile wideband antennas. Nanoantennas. Reflectors and other satellite and radio-telescope antennas. Low-frequency, HF, VHF, UHF, ECM, and ESM antennas. Impedance-matching techniques and material characteristics. Metastructured and frequency selective surfaces. Propagation and guided structures. Computational techniques and toolsets. Indoor and outdoor measurements. McGraw-Hill authors represent the leading experts in their fields and are dedicated to improving the lives, careers, and interests of readers worldwide. Part 1 Introduction and Fundamentals Chapter 1. Fundamentals of Antennas, Arrays, and Mobile Communications 1.1 Introduction 1.2 Huygens’ and Equivalence Principles 1.3 Hertzian and Fitzgerald Radiators 1.4 Far-Field Antenna Properties, Power Transfer, and Reciprocity 1.5 Antennas as Electromagnetic Circuits 1.6 Polarization 1.7 Directivity Patterns from Continuous Line Sources 1.8 Directivity Patterns from Area Source Distributions 1.9 Fundamentals of Antenna Arrays 1.10 Basic Concepts in Mobile Communications 1.11 References Chapter 2. Frequency Bands for Military and Commercial Applications 2.1 Introduction to Frequency Bands 2.2 Commercial Frequency Bands 2.3 Military and Satellite Frequency Bands 2.4 Trends and Expected Future Paths 2.5 References Chapter 3. Arrays of Discrete Elements 3.1 Introduction 3.2 Antenna Array Factor and Antenna Indices 3.3 Linear Arrays 3.4 Planar Arrays 3.5 3D and Conformal Arrays 3.6 Array Synthesis Techniques 3.7 Smart Antennas 3.8 Element Pattern and Mutual Coupling 3.9 References Part 2 Types and Design Methods Chapter 4. Classic Antennas: Dipole, Monopole, Loop, and Slot Antennas 4.1 Introduction 4.2 Dipole Antennas 4.3 Loop Antennas 4.4 Slot Antennas 4.5 References Chapter 5. Helical Antennas 5.1 Introduction 5.2 Axial-Mode Helical Antennas 5.3 Normal-Mode Helical Antennas 5.4 Array of Helical Antennas 5.5 Fractional-Turn Resonant Quadrifilar 5.6 Short Axial-Mode Helical Antennas 5.7 Backfire Axial-Mode Helical Antennas 5.8 Recent Trends Employing Helical Antennas 5.9 References Chapter 6. Small Antennas 6.1 The Definition of Electrically Small 6.2 The General Electrically Small Antenna 6.3 Electrically Small Dipole and Loop Antennas 6.4 Power Factor, Quality Factor, and Bandwidth 6.5 The Effective Volume 6.6 Fundamental Limits on Small Antenna Q 6.7 References Chapter 7. Microstrip Antennas 7.1 Introduction 7.2 Basic Principles of Operation 7.3 CAD Model for the Input Impedance 7.4 Radiation Patterns 7.5 CAD Formulas for Rectangular Patch 7.6 Results for Rectangular Patch 7.7 CAD Formulas for Circular Patch 7.8 Circular Polarization 7.9 Microstrip Antennas with Improved Performance 7.10 Acknowledgment 7.11 References Chapter 8. Multiband Planar Antennas for Wireless Communications 8.1 Multiband Planar Antenna Arrays 8.2 Multiband Antennas in the Smartphone 8.3 References Chapter 9. Wideband Microstrip Antennas 9.1 Introduction 9.2 Substrate Effect on Bandwidth 9.3 Effect of Patch Shape on Bandwidth 9.4 Proximity Coupled Microstrip Antennas 9.5 Aperture Coupled Microstrip Antennas 9.6 Stacked Microstrip Patch Antennas 9.7 High-Gain Stacked Patch Antennas 9.8 Slotted Wideband Patch Antennas 9.9 Microstrip Patch Antennas with EBG 9.10 Effects of Size Reduction on Wideband Antennas 9.11 References Chapter 10. Small Antennas and Miniaturization Techniques 10.1 Introduction 10.2 Antenna Miniaturization with Metamaterial Loadings 10.3 Low-Profile Antennas Using EBG Structures 10.4 Antenna Miniaturization Using Magnetodielectric Materials 10.5 Volumetric Antennas 10.6 Additive Manufacturing of Antennas 10.7 Concluding Remarks 10.8 References Chapter 11. Flexible, Thin Film, and Wearable Antennas 11.1 Introduction 11.2 Flexible Antenna Designs and Operation Frequencies 11.3 Thin Film (Non-Fabric) Antennas 11.4 Fabric-Based Antennas 11.5 Flexible Antenna Applications 11.6 Future Directions 11.7 References Chapter 12. Origami Antennas 12.1 Origami Monofilar Helical Antenna 12.2 Morphing Origami Conical Spiral Antenna 12.3 References Chapter 13. On-Chip Antennas 13.1 Introduction 13.2 Radiation-Efficiency-Improved Millimeter-Wave On-Chip Antennas 13.3 Miniaturized On-Chip Antenna for Biomedical Applications 13.4 References Chapter 14. Active Antennas 14.1 Introduction and Basic Terms 14.2 Frequency-Agile Active Antennas 14.3 Oscillator Antennas and Arrays 14.4 Amplifier Antennas and Arrays 14.5 Frequency-Conversion Antennas 14.6 Rectennas 14.7 Other Active Antennas 14.8 References Chapter 15. Surface-Wave and Leaky-Wave Antennas 15.1 Introduction 15.2 Surface-Wave Antennas 15.3 Leaky-Wave Antennas 15.4 Acknowledgment 15.5 References Chapter 16. MIMO Antenna Systems 17.1 Introduction 17.2 Performance Metrics of MIMO Antenna Systems 17.3 MIMO Antennas for USB Dongles 17.4 MIMO Antennas for Mobile Phones 17.5 MIMO Antennas for Wireless Access Points 17.6 Reconfigurable MIMO Antennas for Cognitive Radios 17.7 MIMO Antennas for 5G Systems 17.8 Conclusion 17.9 References Chapter 18. Frequency-Independent Antennas 18.1 Spiral Antennas 18.2 Log-Periodic Antennas 18.3 Dual-Polarized Frequency-Independent Antennas 18.4 Summary 18.5 References Chapter 19. Horn Antennas 19.1 Introduction 19.2 Basic Horn Types 19.3 Other Classes of Horns 19.4 Recent Developments in Horn Design and Technology 19.5 Conclusion 19.6 References Chapter 20. Reflector Antennas 20.1 Introduction 20.2 Diffraction Analysis Techniques for Reflector Antennas 20.3 Conventional Reflector Antennas 20.4 Reflectors Other Than Parabolic 20.5 Large-Aperture Reflector Antennas 20.6 Diffraction Shaping 20.7 Emerging Applications of Mesh Reflector Antennas 20.8 References Chapter 21. Dielectric Resonator Antennas 21.1 Introduction 21.2 Possible Methods of Analysis 21.3 Progress in DRA Research 21.4 DRA Arrays 21.5 References Chapter 22. Ultra-Wide Bandwidth Antenna Design 22.1 Introduction 22.2 Fundamentals of UWB Antenna Design 22.3 Type-I UWB Antenna Design 22.4 Type-II UWB Antenna Design 22.5 Type-III UWB Antenna Design 22.6 The Dual-Polarization UWB Dielectric Rod Probe Antenna 22.7 The Dual-Polarization UWB Dielectric Horn Antenna Design 22.8 References Chapter 23. Phased Arrays 23.1 Introduction 23.2 Theory of Phased Arrays 23.3 Pattern Control 23.4 Radiating Element Design 23.5 Phased Array Antenna Architectures 23.6 Applications 23.7 References Chapter 24. Array Phase Shifters: Theory and Technology 24.1 Introduction 24.2 Semiconductor 24.3 Thin Film Ferroelectric 24.4 Micro-Electromechanical Systems 24.5 Slow-Wave 24.6 Ferrite 24.7 Effect of Phase Shifter Behavior on Phased Array Bit Error Rate 24.8 Trends 24.9 Summary 24.10 References Chapter 25. Conformal and Low-Profile Arrays 25.1 Introduction 25.2 Fundamental Principles 25.3 Antennas and Arrays on Cylinders 25.4 Pattern Synthesis for Conformal Arrays 25.5 References Chapter 26. Millimeter-Wave Antennas 26.1 Millimeter-Wave Applications 26.2 Types of Millimeter-Wave Antennas 26.3 References Chapter 27. Terahertz Antennas and Arrays 27.1 Terahertz Applications 27.2 Quasi-Optical Coupling of Terahertz Radiation 27.3 Terahertz Antennas 27.4 THz Antenna Arrays 27.5 References Chapter 28. Nanoantennas 28.1 Nanocircuits and Nanoantennas 28.2 Metamaterial-Inspired Nanoantennas 28.3 Optical Magnetism in Nanoantennas 28.4 Nanoantenna Directivity 28.5 Active Nanoantennas 28.6 Nonlinear Nanoantennas 28.7 Enhanced Emission and Quantum Responses with Nanoantennas 28.8 Conclusions 28.9 Acknowledgments 28.10 References Chapter 29. Ultra-Wideband Dipole, Monopole, and Loop Arrays 29.1 Resistively Loaded Dipole and Monopole Arrays for Ground Penetrating Radar 29.2 Cylindrical Dipole Arrays for Airborne Systems 29.3 Vector Sensor Array Antennas 29.4 References Chapter 30. Ultra-Wideband Phased Arrays 30.1 Applications of Ultra-Wideband Phased Arrays 30.2 Tapered Slot Antenna 30.3 Connected and Tightly Coupled Arrays 30.4 References Chapter 31. Smart Antennas 31.1 Introduction 31.2 Adaptive Beamforming 31.3 References Part 3 Applications Chapter 32. Metamaterial Electronically Scanning Array 32.1 Background 32.2 Theory of MESA Antennas 32.3 Realized K-Band MESA: Modeling and Measurements 32.4 References Chapter 33. Low- and Medium-Frequency Antennas 33.1 Introduction 33.2 Fundamentals of Vertical Monopole Antenna Radiation Properties 33.3 Practical Low and Medium Antenna Structures: Design and Construction Basics 33.4 Environmental Considerations 33.5 References Chapter 34. HF Antennas 34.1 Introduction 34.2 Specifying the Right Antenna for the Job 34.3 Antennas Mounted Above Ground 34.4 Major Forms of HF Communications Antennas 34.5 Other Types of HF Communications Antennas 34.6 Broadband Dipole Curtain Arrays 34.7 References 34.8 Bibliography Chapter 35. VHF/UHF Antennas 35.1 Introduction 35.2 Antennas for the ISM Bands (Typically 433 MHz, 868/915 MHz, and 2.4/5 GHz) 35.3 Antennas for Global Navigation Satellite Systems 35.4 Antennas on Printed Circuit Laminates 35.5 Antennas for Point-to-Point and Point-to-Multipoint Services 35.6 Baluns 35.7 Exposure to Electromagnetic Fields 35.8 References Chapter 36. Reconfigurable Antennas 36.1 Introduction 36.2 Reconfigurable Apertures 36.3 Reconfigurable Traveling Wave Antennas 36.4 Reconfigurable Arrays 36.5 Reconfigurable Microstrip Antennas 36.6 Reconfigurable Slot Antennas 36.7 Reconfigurable Monopole/Dipole Antennas 36.8 Concluding Remarks 36.9 References Chapter 37. Low-Profile Antennas on Engineered Electromagnetic Surfaces 37.1 Introduction 37.2 Characterizations and Designs of Electromagnetic Band-Gap Structures 37.3 Low-Profile Wire Antennas on EBG Ground Plane 37.4 Patch Antennas with Enhanced Performance Using EBG Structures 37.5 Impedance and Magneto-Dielectric Substrates for Small Antenna Designs 37.6 References Chapter 38. Reflectarray Antennas 38.1 Introduction 38.2 Analysis and Design Techniques 38.3 Techniques for Bandwidth Improvement 38.4 Multifrequency Reflectarrays 38.5 Contoured Beam Reflectarrays 38.6 Beam Scanning Reflectarrays 38.7 Recent Developments and Technological Challenges 38.8 Summary 38.9 Acknowledgments 38.10 References Chapter 39. Mobile Handset Antennas 39.1 Introduction 39.2 Handset Antenna Types 39.3 Design Aspects of Handset Antennas 39.4 Fabrication Technologies for Handset Antennas 39.5 Active Handset Antennas 39.6 Applications 39.7 Conclusion and Remarks 39.8 References Chapter 40. Base Station Antennas 40.1 Introduction 40.2 Base Station Antenna Requirements 40.3 Base Station Antenna Radiating Elements 40.4 Multibeam Antennas 40.5 References Chapter 41. Antennas for CubeSats 41.1 Traditional CubeSat Antennas 41.2 Conformal Integrated Solar Panel Antennas 41.3 High-Gain Antennas 41.4 Acknowledgment 41.5 References Chapter 42. 3D Additive Manufacturing of Antennas 42.1 Introduction 42.2 Additive Manufacturing Techniques for Antenna Applications 42.3 Additive Manufacturing-Enabled Antennas 42.4 Additive Manufacturing of Antenna Arrays and Systems 42.5 References Chapter 43. Antennas for Medical Applications 43.1 Overview 43.2 The Environment 43.3 Antennas for Medical Imaging 43.4 Heating 43.5 Biotelemetry 43.6 Pulsed Electromagnetic Fields 43.7 Sensing 43.8 Future Directions 43.9 Acknowledgments 43.10 References Chapter 44. Aircraft Antennas 45.1 Introduction 45.2 Low-Frequency and High-Frequency Antennas 45.3 Unidirectional Very-High-Frequency Antennas 45.4 Omnidirectional VHF and UHF Antennas 45.5 Omnidirectional L-Band Antennas 45.6 GPS Antennas 45.7 Traffic Collision Avoidance System Antennas 45.8 Satellite Communication (SATCOM) Antennas 45.9 Low Observable Antennas 45.10 Nonmetallic Aircraft Antennas 45.11 Small Aircraft Antennas 45.12 Radar Antennas 45.13 Electronic Warfare 45.14 Antenna Performance and Aircraft Interaction 45.15 Acknowledgments 45.16 References Chapter 46. Radiometer Antennas 46.1 Introduction 46.2 Basic Principles 46.3 System Principles 46.4 Radiometer Antenna Types 46.5 Recent Developments and Trends in Radiometry 46.6 References Chapter 47. Antenna Tracking 47.1 Introduction 47.2 Tracking Requirements 47.3 Open Loop Antenna Tracking 47.4 Closed Loop Antenna Tracking 47.5 Acquisition Issues 47.6 Interferometric Systems 47.7 Antenna Tracking Evaluation 47.8 References Chapter 48. Satellite Antennas 48.1 Introduction 48.2 Space Segment Antennas 48.3 Ground Segment Antennas 48.4 Interference Protection 48.5 Satellite Antenna Testing 48.6 References Chapter 49. Earth Station Antennas 49.1 Introduction 49.2 Single-Beam Earth Station Antennas 49.3 Multiple-Beam Earth Station Antennas 49.4 Measurement Techniques 49.6 Acknowledgment 49.7 References Chapter 50. Direction Finding Antennas and Systems 50.1 Introduction 50.2 Direction Finding Systems 50.3 Direction Finding Algorithms 50.4 DF Algorithm Performance 50.5 Geolocation Algorithms 50.6 References Chapter 51. ESM and ECM Antennas 51.1 Introduction 51.2 Communication ESM and ECM System Antennas 51.3 Radar ESM and ECM System Antennas 51.4 References Chapter 52. Radio-Telescope Antennas 52.1 Introduction 52.2 Single-Aperture Radio Telescopes 52.3 The Two-Element Interferometer 52.4 Aperture Synthesis 52.5 Major Radio Telescopes 52.6 Conclusion 52.7 Acknowledgment 52.8 References 52.9 Bibliography Chapter 53. Indoor Antenna Measurements 53.1 Facilities 53.2 Test Setup and Calibration 53.3 Typical Antenna Measurement Properties 53.4 Data Analysis Tools 53.5 Conclusion 53.6 References Part 4 Topics Associated with Antennas Chapter 54. Printed Transmission Lines 54.1 General 54.2 Printed Transmission Lines 54.3 List of Symbols 54.4 References Chapter 55. Impedance Matching, Broadbanding, and Baluns 55.1 General Matching Techniques 55.2 Impedance Matching with Lumped Elements 55.3 Impedance Matching with Distributed Elements 55.4 Combinations of Transformers and Stubs 55.5 Tapered Lines 55.6 Broadbanding 55.7 Baluns 55.8 References Chapter 56. Propagation 56.1 Introduction and Overview of Propagation Effects 56.2 Free-Space Propagation 56.3 Atmospheric Refraction 56.4 Atmospheric Gas and Rain Attenuation 56.5 Empirical Path Loss Models for Line-of-Sight Links 56.6 Fading and Multipath 56.7 Ionospheric Effects at Microwave Frequencies 56.8 Ionosphere and Ground Wave Effects at Frequencies Less Than 50 MHz 56.9 References Chapter 57. Materials and Design Data 57.1 Properties of Materials 57.2 Absorbing Materials 57.3 Nonsolid Surfaces 57.4 Radio-Frequency Band Designations 57.5 Antenna-Pattern Characteristics 57.6 Electrically Small Horns 57.7 References Chapter 58. Frequency Selective Surfaces 58.1 Introduction 58.2 Single-Layer Surfaces 58.3 Multilayer Surfaces 58.4 Three-Dimensional Structures 58.5 Active FSSs 58.6 Conclusion 58.7 References Chapter 59. Advanced Huygens’ Metasurfaces for Beam Manipulation and Antenna Applications 59.1 Introduction 59.2 Scalar Huygens’ Metasurfaces 59.3 Scalar (Omega) Bianisotropic Huygens’ Metasurfaces 59.4 Concluding Remarks 59.5 References Chapter 60. Computational Electromagnetics for Antennas 60.1 Introduction 60.2 Electromagnetics for Antenna Engineering 60.3 Integral Equation Formulations for Antenna Analysis 60.4 MoM and FEM Procedure for Solving Linear Operator Equations 60.5 Examples of MoM Discretizations of Integral Equations for Antennas 60.6 Finite Element Method in Antenna Analysis and Design 60.7 Finite-Difference Time-Domain Method for Antennas 60.8 Postprocessing: Evaluation of Antenna Parameters 60.9 Parallelization and High-Performance Computing for Antenna Modeling 60.10 Commercial Codes for Antenna Analysis and Design 60.11 Conclusion 60.12 Acknowledgments 60.13 References Index. Country of Publication United States. Place of Publication OH. UK Release Date 2019-01-10. AU Release Date 2019-01-10. NZ Release Date 2019-01-10. US Release Date 2019-01-10. Illustrations 1000 Illustrations, unspecified. Edition Description 5th edition. We’ve got this. At The Nile, if you’re looking for it, we’ve got it.